{"id":661905,"date":"2019-01-15T06:43:45","date_gmt":"2019-01-15T03:43:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/tr\/content\/?p=661905"},"modified":"2023-04-16T09:58:06","modified_gmt":"2023-04-16T06:58:06","slug":"turkey-ranks-among-top-10-countries-with-probability-of-committing-genocide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/2019\/01\/15\/turkey-ranks-among-top-10-countries-with-probability-of-committing-genocide\/","title":{"rendered":"Turkey Ranks Among Top 10 Countries With Probability of Committing Genocide"},"content":{"rendered":"<div dir=\"ltr\"><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">According to the Early Warning Project of the U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum, Turkey is ranked 8th among countries with the highest risk of committing mass killings. Azerbaijan is wrongly ranked much lower at 87th and Armenia is correctly ranked even lower at 102nd. Turkey is assessed as having 11.2% or 1 in 9 chance of new mass killings during 2019.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">The Early Warning Project stated that \u201cgenocides are never spontaneous. They are always preceded by a range of early warning signs. If these signs are detected, their causes can be addressed, preventing the potential for catastrophic progression.\u201d<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum\u2019s founding charter, written by Holocaust survivor Elie Wiesel, states that \u201conly a conscious, concerted attempt to learn from past errors can prevent recurrence to any racial, religious, ethnic or national group. A memorial unresponsive to the future would also violate the memory of the past.\u201d<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">Turkey\u2019s high risk of committing genocide once again is based on its past and present actions. The Turkish government has not only committed genocide against Armenians, Assyrians and Greeks a century ago, but continues to commit mass killings against its minority Kurdish population. Even more concerning is the fact that Turkish leaders deny their history of mass murders and shamefully remain unapologetic, which leads to the commission of new crimes against humanity!<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">Turkey\u2019s genocidal risk assessment is understated as the study only includes mass killings within a country, excluding the victims of interstate conflict. As Turkey has been involved in large-scale military attacks against Kurds in Syria and Iraq, and threatens to expand its military actions in Northern Syria, the risk of its commitment of mass crimes is much higher than the study indicates.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">The Early Warning Project explains that the failed coup attempt in 2016 increased the chances of mass killings in Turkey. Over 100,000 military and civilian personnel were dismissed and tens of thousands were imprisoned, many without a trial. \u201cOther [Turkish genocide] risk factors include a lack of freedom of movement, the country\u2019s anocratic regime type [a mix of autocratic and democratic characteristics], a large population, a history of mass killings, and the ongoing armed conflict between the government and Kurdish rebels.\u201d<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">Turkish Journalist Jailed for Telling the Truth<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">An Istanbul court sentenced Turkish journalist Pelin Unker to imprisonment for 13 months and 15 days after being accused of defaming her nation\u2019s former Prime Minister and two of his sons. She was also fined $1,615 on January 8, 2018.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">Unker had written an article in the Turkish newspaper Cumhuriyet, exposing that former Prime Minister Binali Yildirim and his two sons owned five shipping companies in Malta. After serving as Prime Minister for two years, Yildirim became Speaker of Turkey\u2019s Parliament. He is currently a candidate for Mayor of Istanbul on behalf of Pres. Erdogan\u2019s ruling Justice and Development Party (AKP).<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">Yildirim family\u2019s ownership of companies in Malta was exposed by the \u201cParadise Papers\u201d and published in newspapers around the world. As I had reported in my June 2017 article, the Yildirim family owned the following shipping and other foreign assets worth $140 million:<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">&#8212; 18 ships (Dutch conglomerates, fully or partly owned)<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">&#8212; 1 ship (Netherlands Antilles company)<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">&#8212; 4 Malta companies<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">&#8212; 7 properties in the Netherlands<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">&#8212; 8 ships in the Netherlands<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">&#8212; 3 ships in Malta<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">Strangely, Pelin Unker was the only journalist punished for exposing the Yildirim assets. Unker said she will appeal the unfair sentence as Yildirim acknowledged in court that he owned the companies in an offshore tax haven. The former Prime Minister and his sons filed a lawsuit in November 2017, accusing Unker of \u201cinsulting and slandering a public official.\u201d<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">Gerard Ryle, Director of the International Consortium of Independent Journalists, condemned Unker\u2019s punishment \u201cas yet another disgraceful attack on free speech in Turkey.\u201d Ryle added: \u201cthe sentence ignored the truth of the Paradise Papers\u2019 investigation and it would have a chilling effect on what little remained of press freedom in Turkey. This unjust ruling is about silencing fair and accurate reporting. Nothing more. ICIJ commends Pelin Unker\u2019s brave and truthful investigative reporting and it condemns this latest assault on journalistic freedom under Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan\u2019s autocratic rule.\u201d<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">Reporters Without Borders (RSF) ranked Turkey 157th of 180 countries on the 2018 World Free Press Index. RSF described Turkey as \u201cthe world\u2019s biggest prison for professional journalists!\u201d<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>According to the Early Warning Project of the U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum, Turkey is ranked 8th among countries with the highest risk of committing mass killings. Azerbaijan is wrongly ranked much lower at 87th and Armenia is correctly ranked even lower at 102nd. Turkey is assessed as having 11.2% or 1 in 9 chance of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4101,"featured_media":774085,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3488],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-661905","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-harut-sassounian"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/661905","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4101"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=661905"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/661905\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/774085"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=661905"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=661905"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=661905"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}