{"id":53959,"date":"2012-06-02T18:52:05","date_gmt":"2012-06-02T15:52:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/?p=53959"},"modified":"2014-01-07T17:13:42","modified_gmt":"2014-01-07T15:13:42","slug":"turkey-pm-erdogan-sparks-row-over-abortion","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/2012\/06\/02\/turkey-pm-erdogan-sparks-row-over-abortion\/","title":{"rendered":"Turkey PM Erdogan sparks row over abortion"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Turkey&#8217;s Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan has described abortion as tantamount to &#8220;murder&#8221;, angering women&#8217;s rights groups and sparking an intense debate in the mainly Muslim nation.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_53961\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-53961\" style=\"width: 464px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-53961\" title=\"60646759_turkey\" src=\"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/60646759_turkey.jpg\" alt=\"Turkish feminists hold placards as they protest outside the Turkish Prime Minister's office in Istanbul\" width=\"464\" height=\"261\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/60646759_turkey.jpg 464w, https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/60646759_turkey-300x169.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 464px) 100vw, 464px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-53961\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Turkish feminists hold placards as they protest outside the Turkish Prime Minister&#39;s office in Istanbul<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>In line with Mr Erdogan&#8217;s comments, Turkey&#8217;s health minister proposed a change in the abortion law, which rights groups fear could lead to a total ban.<\/p>\n<p>Abortions became legal in 1983. According to 2008 figures, 10% of pregnancies in Turkey were terminated through abortion, far lower than the European average rate of 30%.<\/p>\n<p>Speaking last week at a conference on population and development, Mr Erdogan said &#8220;there is no difference between killing a baby in its mother&#8217;s stomach and killing a baby after birth&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I consider abortion to be murder. No-one should have the right to allow this to happen.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Mr Erdogan also said he was &#8220;a prime minister that is against birth by caesarean&#8221; because &#8220;unnecessary&#8221; elective caesareans were &#8220;unnatural&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>Mr Erdogan, who is known to advocate having large families, caused yet more anger when he compared abortion to the aerial bombardment of civilians.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Every abortion is like an Uludere,&#8221; he said &#8211; a reference to an incident last December in which 34 civilians were killed by the Turkish military in an air strike near the Iraqi border.<\/p>\n<p>An investigation into the incident is still going on, with claims that the civilians were mistaken for Kurdistan Workers&#8217; Party (PKK) armed insurgents.<\/p>\n<p>&#8216;Our womb&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>Perhaps inevitably, Mr Erdogan received the backing the Turkish parliament&#8217;s human rights committee chairman Ayhan Sefer Ustun.<\/p>\n<p>Mr Ustun, who belongs to the ruling Islamist-rooted AKP (Justice and Development Party) of Mr Erdogan, said abortion should be banned as it constitutes &#8220;a crime against humanity&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The notion that life begins after a few months is a grand delusion. We now need to rid society of this misconception&#8230; It also poses a danger to the mother&#8217;s life.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>But that was not the reaction from feminists and women&#8217;s rights groups.<\/p>\n<p>Habibe Yilmaz, lawyer and director of the Centre for Legal Support for Women, said &#8220;making a decision regarding one&#8217;s own body&#8230; is a fundamental human right&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Depriving women of this right would be tantamount to restricting her right to health and the right to live a fulfilling life.&#8221;<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>I believe the law should prevent abortions as much as possible\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Recep Akdag Turkey&#8217;s Health Minister<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The Istanbul Feminist Collective reacted angrily. It staged a sit-in outside the prime minister&#8217;s office in Istanbul. Women held banners declaring &#8220;Murder is male violence, abortion is a choice!&#8221; and &#8220;Our womb, our life, our decision!&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Illegal practices<\/p>\n<p>Next in line to reject Mr Erdogan&#8217;s comments was Turkey&#8217;s medical fraternity. The Turkish Medical Association (TTB) warned that restricting abortion would only encourage illegal practices, push women to use &#8220;primitive methods&#8221; to abort and increase maternal mortality.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Prime Minister Erdogan&#8217;s worries that the population will decrease and the nation will be wiped off the face of the Earth are baseless. Turkey&#8217;s population will reach 90 million in 2050 without any additional arrangements,&#8221; said TTB Secretary-General Feride Tanik.<\/p>\n<p>The prime minister also faces international criticism. US-based Human Rights Watch has warned that restrictions on abortion would threaten &#8220;women&#8217;s human rights to life, health, equality, privacy, physical integrity, and freedom of religion and conscience&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>Change in law?<\/p>\n<p>Meanwhile, Turkey&#8217;s Health Minister Recep Akdag has said a draft law will be submitted next month that would restrict or ban abortions.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I believe the law should prevent abortions as much as possible, except in cases when they are medically necessary. When making a decision, politicians will take into account both the scientific and moral aspects of the issue,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p>In a reference to babies born as a result of rape, Mr Akdag said that the state would look after the babies if &#8220;the mother has been through something bad&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>It is not clear what the draft bill would entail, but rights groups fear either a total ban or limiting abortions to four weeks after pregnancy. Current Turkish law allows abortions until the 10th week after conception.<\/p>\n<p>New restrictions on abortion would not necessarily hurt Turkey&#8217;s bid for EU membership, as some EU member states either ban abortion or set very strict conditions for it.<\/p>\n<p>via BBC News &#8211; Turkey PM Erdogan sparks row over abortion.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Turkey&#8217;s Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan has described abortion as tantamount to &#8220;murder&#8221;, angering women&#8217;s rights groups and sparking an intense debate in the mainly Muslim nation. In line with Mr Erdogan&#8217;s comments, Turkey&#8217;s health minister proposed a change in the abortion law, which rights groups fear could lead to a total ban. Abortions became [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":83,"featured_media":53961,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[89],"tags":[8179,8180,3246],"class_list":["post-53959","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-turkey","tag-abortion","tag-feminism","tag-womens-rights"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53959","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/83"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=53959"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53959\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/53961"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=53959"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=53959"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=53959"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}