{"id":53118,"date":"2012-05-03T08:11:49","date_gmt":"2012-05-03T05:11:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/?p=53118"},"modified":"2014-01-07T16:09:28","modified_gmt":"2014-01-07T14:09:28","slug":"turkey-arts-under-pressure-from-conservative-govt","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/2012\/05\/03\/turkey-arts-under-pressure-from-conservative-govt\/","title":{"rendered":"Turkey arts under pressure from conservative gov&#8217;t"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Turkey arts under pressure from conservative gov&#8217;t<\/p>\n<p>By SELCAN HACAOGLU Associated Press<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_53120\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-53120\" style=\"width: 322px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-53120 \" title=\"Turkey Artistic Freedoms\" src=\"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/20120502__EUTurkeyArtisticFreedoms1_GALLERY.jpg\" alt=\"Artists carry a banner that reads &quot; don't touch my theaters!&quot; during a May Day rally... ((AP Photo))\" width=\"322\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/20120502__EUTurkeyArtisticFreedoms1_GALLERY.jpg 322w, https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/20120502__EUTurkeyArtisticFreedoms1_GALLERY-242x300.jpg 242w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 322px) 100vw, 322px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-53120\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Artists carry a banner that reads &quot; don&#39;t touch my theaters!&quot; during a May Day rally... ((AP Photo))<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>ANKARA, Turkey\u2014In a recent play in Turkey, two actors wore trench coats in their role as assassins posing as perverts planning to flash girls near a school.<\/p>\n<p>The scene and its themes of nudity and sexual depravity are at the center of a debate over freedom of expression in Turkish arts, where the Islamic-rooted ruling party has become increasingly critical of plays and television shows deemed to violate moral or religious values.<\/p>\n<p>Turkey, a candidate for European Union membership, is less strict than many other nations in the Muslim world. But Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan on Sunday backed a move by Istanbul&#8217;s Islamist mayor to take over decision-making at Istanbul City Theaters, a theater troupe which is funded by the city and staged the play that outraged conservative critics.<\/p>\n<p>Erdogan also threatened to privatize state-run theaters\u2014essentially cutting their funding\u2014in response to resignations and protests by secular-minded artists against alleged political interference.<\/p>\n<p>That stoked fears that the government, which has a strong electoral mandate, might be seeking to put an Islamic stamp on daily life in this predominantly Muslim country that has long been proud of its secular political system.<\/p>\n<p>Erdogan for his part accuses artists of arrogance.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;They have started to humiliate and look down on us and all conservatives,&#8221; Erdogan said.<\/p>\n<p>The prime minister&#8217;s remarks triggered an overnight sit-in by hundreds of artists outside an Istanbul theater. The protest came days after hundreds of artists, beating drums, marched through a main city street.<\/p>\n<p>Artists marched again on May Day with banners that read: &#8220;Oh Sultan! Take your hands off theaters.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;This is political interference on freedom of art,&#8221; said Nazif Uslu, an actor and official from the Theater Actors&#8217; Association of Turkey.<\/p>\n<p>The scene with the flashers comes in the political comedy &#8220;Secret Obscenities&#8221; by Chilean playwright Marco Antonio de la Parra. It criticizes human rights abuses in Chile during the dictatorship of Gen. Augusto Pinochet.<\/p>\n<p>Yildirim Fikret Urag, the Turkish director of &#8220;Secret Obscenities,&#8221; said the play will likely be removed from the repertoire of Istanbul City Theaters due to pressure from the board of the pro-Islamic municipality.<\/p>\n<p>The play, which was restricted to audiences above the age of 16, was described as &#8220;vulgarity at the hands of the state&#8221; by Iskender Pala, a conservative columnist for daily Zaman newspaper. Pala, however, admitted he did not watch the play but only read its script.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The play has nothing to do with obscenity, it is pure black humor,&#8221; Urag said. The play was staged more than 70 times between February and mid-April as originally scheduled. &#8220;I think, the word &#8216;obscenities&#8217; in its name and the tag of plus 16 are used as excuses to seize control of theaters.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Culture Minister Ertugrul Gunay sought to reassure the public.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I wish for everybody to get rid of this worry. The artistic and cultural life in Turkey will in no way go backward,&#8221; Gunay said.<\/p>\n<p>But Erdogan suggested that state support for theater should be contingent on stagings that meet state approval. &#8220;If support is needed, then as the government we provide sponsorship to plays we want,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p>Erdogan&#8217;s proposal came after Mustafa Isen, secretary general of the presidential palace, proposed establishing conservative artistic norms. Critics have alleged that the government wants more plays by Islamist playwrights.<\/p>\n<p>The government is currently scrutinizing a weekly TV police show, Behzat C, in which the lead character, a homicide detective, drinks alcohol, curses, beats suspects and had an out-of-wedlock affair.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The channel that broadcasts Behzat C has been twice punished for airing programs promoting alcohol and cigarettes and which could do possible harm to moral development at an hour when young people can watch it,&#8221; Deputy Prime Minister Bulent Arinc said. &#8220;We&#8217;re monitoring the broadcasts closely.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The broadcaster, Star TV, said it has no plans to remove the show. But Muzaffer Balci, the president of the country&#8217;s Green Crescent Society, which fights alcohol and tobacco consumption, has predicted it will not last.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;A policeman who is always holding a bottle of alcohol in his hand cannot be promoted as a hero,&#8221; he said on his organization&#8217;s website.<\/p>\n<p>via Turkey arts under pressure from conservative gov&#8217;t &#8211; San Jose Mercury News.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Turkey arts under pressure from conservative gov&#8217;t By SELCAN HACAOGLU Associated Press ANKARA, Turkey\u2014In a recent play in Turkey, two actors wore trench coats in their role as assassins posing as perverts planning to flash girls near a school. The scene and its themes of nudity and sexual depravity are at the center of a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":83,"featured_media":53120,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2939],"tags":[6509,8132,5450],"class_list":["post-53118","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cultureart","tag-arts-news","tag-behzat-c","tag-gunay"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53118","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/83"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=53118"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53118\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/53120"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=53118"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=53118"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=53118"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}