{"id":47186,"date":"2011-12-04T22:41:54","date_gmt":"2011-12-04T20:41:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/?p=47186"},"modified":"2011-12-04T22:41:54","modified_gmt":"2011-12-04T20:41:54","slug":"turkey-the-center-of-everything","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/2011\/12\/04\/turkey-the-center-of-everything\/","title":{"rendered":"Turkey: The Center of Everything"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>ISTANBUL &#8211; It&#8217;s dark and foggy here today along the mighty Bosphorus that separates Europe and Asia. Just as murky and dangerous as exploding-next-door Syria.<\/p>\n<p>Turkey&#8217;s formerly very successful &#8220;no problems&#8221; foreign policy crafted by Foreign Minister Ahmet Davutogolu buried old arguments with Syria, Iran, and Lebanon and opened billions of new trade for Turkey&#8217;s bustling exporters. Turkey&#8217;s red hot economy grew 7% last year &#8212; almost as fast as China.<\/p>\n<p>But that was before Libya, Syria and Egypt erupted. Turkey&#8217;s highly popular prime minister, Recep Tayyip Erdogan, was forced to take sides. Turkey called for Egypt&#8217;s terminally ill pharaoh, Hosni Mubarak, to leave office, but still kept its support with Egypt&#8217;s all-powerful army. This was ironic since Erdogan had just waged a decade-long battle to push Turkey&#8217;s bullying army out of politics.<\/p>\n<p>By contrast, Turkey reluctantly abandoned Libya&#8217;s Gaddafi, an old friend, with whom Ankara was doing about $23 billion in trade, as a lost cause. Erdogan&#8217;s response to Syria was similar: Erdogan insists the Assad family must go and be replaced by a Turkish-style democracy tempered with Islamic values of social welfare and justice.<\/p>\n<p>Interestingly, Davutoglu just announced a new &#8220;Turkish-Egyptian axis,&#8221; thus linking the region&#8217;s two most powerful, populous nations. Davutoglu, citing an old Ottoman maxim said, &#8220;Turkey will be again placed at the center of everything.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Meanwhile, the US has been quietly shoring up Egypt&#8217;s large armed forces; the Saudis just slipped $4 billion to Egypt&#8217;s military. The Saudis, with Washington&#8217;s blessings, have reportedly promised Egypt tens of billions &#8212; maybe even $60 billion &#8212; more to keep democrats, nationalists, Nasserites and the stodgy Muslim Brotherhood out of power.<\/p>\n<p>Cynics here in Istanbul wonder if Turkey is considering turning strife-torn Syria into a sort of Turkish protectorate. Syria is plunging ever nearer to civil war; a stabilizing force may be needed to sort it out and hold it together. Iraq is also getting involved in Syria.<\/p>\n<p>Syria&#8217;s conflict is confusing. It began a year ago when insurgent groups slipped in from neighboring Lebanon. They were armed, supplied and trained by the CIA, Britain&#8217;s MI6, and Israel&#8217;s Mossad. Their finances came from the US Congress, which voted in the 1980&#8217;s to fund overthrowing Syria&#8217;s Assad regime because of its antagonism to Israel and support for Palestinians, and from the Saudis.<\/p>\n<p>In the 1920&#8217;s, a leading Zionist thinker, Vladimir Jabotinsky, proclaimed the Arab world was a brittle mosaic of tribes and clans. A few sharp raps, he predicted, would splinter the whole fragile mess and leave a new Jewish state as paramount power of the Mideast and its oil. He was thinking primarily of Syria, Lebanon and Iraq.<\/p>\n<p>These armed Syrian groups of mercenaries, Assad-hating Lebanese fascists, and CIA-cultivated anti-Assad exiles, lit the fuse in Syria. Their attacks, mainly along the Lebanese border, ignited resistance by long repressed Sunni Muslim conservatives, bitter foes of the Assad&#8217;s Alawi-dominated regime. Alawi &#8212; an offshoot of Iran&#8217;s Shia and Turkey&#8217;s Alevi &#8212; tend to be poor, clannish and disliked by mainstream Sunni as heretics.<\/p>\n<p>Many of Syria&#8217;s smaller cities and towns have revolted, but not yet its large cities, Damascus, Latakia and Aleppo but their vital economies are collapsing.<\/p>\n<p>Syria has fragmented along ethnic\/religious grounds. Some of the Sunni majority, particularly the powerful merchant class, still support Assad. So do Syria&#8217;s ancient Christians, about 10% of the population. Like Iraq&#8217;s Saddam Hussein, Syria&#8217;s Assad protected his nation&#8217;s Christian sects from those fanatics who call Christians western-backed traitors or idol worshipers.<\/p>\n<p>Add smaller numbers of restive Syrian Kurds with links to rebellious Kurds in southwestern Turkey, where rebellion has simmered for decades and, as I saw covering the conflict, left 40,000 dead.<\/p>\n<p>Syria is a long-time ally of Iran. The Western powers and Israel are avid to tear apart Syria, thus dealing a severe blow to not only Iran, but Syria&#8217;s other allies, Lebanon&#8217;s Hezbollah and Palestine&#8217;s Hamas.<\/p>\n<p>Equally important, if Syria collapses, its highly strategic Golan Heights, annexed by Israel since 1967, will remain unchallenged in Israel&#8217;s hands. Golan is Israel&#8217;s primary source of ground water.<\/p>\n<p>A splintering Syria will be a catastrophe for the central Mideast. But the US, France, Israel and Britain are so blinded by their anti-Iran passion, they are ready to destroy Syria to get at Great Satan Iranian. That&#8217;s like burning down your house to get rid of mice.<\/p>\n<p>Follow Eric Margolis on Twitter: www.twitter.com\/@ericmargolis<\/p>\n<p>via Eric Margolis: Turkey: The Center of Everything.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ISTANBUL &#8211; It&#8217;s dark and foggy here today along the mighty Bosphorus that separates Europe and Asia. Just as murky and dangerous as exploding-next-door Syria. Turkey&#8217;s formerly very successful &#8220;no problems&#8221; foreign policy crafted by Foreign Minister Ahmet Davutogolu buried old arguments with Syria, Iran, and Lebanon and opened billions of new trade for Turkey&#8217;s [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":83,"featured_media":57265,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[89],"tags":[3007],"class_list":["post-47186","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-turkey","tag-zero-problems-foreign-policy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47186","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/83"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=47186"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47186\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/57265"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=47186"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=47186"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=47186"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}