{"id":43847,"date":"2011-09-15T22:54:23","date_gmt":"2011-09-15T19:54:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.turkishforum.com.tr\/en\/content\/?p=43847"},"modified":"2014-01-06T15:14:44","modified_gmt":"2014-01-06T13:14:44","slug":"echoes-of-elgin-marbles-turkey-asks-uk-to-return-ancient-sculpture","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/2011\/09\/15\/echoes-of-elgin-marbles-turkey-asks-uk-to-return-ancient-sculpture\/","title":{"rendered":"Echoes of Elgin Marbles: Turkey asks UK to return ancient sculpture"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>By  <strong>Laura Allsop<\/strong>, for CNN<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_43849\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-43849\" style=\"width: 640px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-43849\" title=\"t1larg.detail.sidamara.sarcophagus\" src=\"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/09\/t1larg.detail.sidamara.sarcophagus.jpg\" alt=\"A detail of the Sidamara Sarcophagus, on display at the Istanbul Archaeology Museum. Turkey is asking for the return of a sculpture of a head that was detached from the tomb.\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/09\/t1larg.detail.sidamara.sarcophagus.jpg 640w, https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/09\/t1larg.detail.sidamara.sarcophagus-300x169.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-43849\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A detail of the Sidamara Sarcophagus, on display at the Istanbul Archaeology Museum. Turkey is asking for the return of a sculpture of a head that was detached from the tomb.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div>\n<div>A  detail of the Sidamara Sarcophagus, on display at the Istanbul  Archaeology Museum. Turkey is asking for the return of a sculpture of a  head that was detached from the tomb.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>London (CNN) &#8212; Turkey&#8217;s government is calling on the United Kingdom to return the head of an ancient marble statue taken more than a century ago.<\/p>\n<p>The object, currently in the stores of London&#8217;s Victoria &amp; Albert museum, is, says a museum spokesperson, a &#8220;life-size marble head of a child, with curling hair, broken off at the neck.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The head was snapped off a sarcophagus excavated in Anatolia (present-day Turkey) in 1882 by a British archaeologist named Sir Charles Wilson, who then covered the tomb over again. He took the head to England and his family gave it to the museum in 1933.<\/p>\n<p>The tomb to which the head belongs, the 3rd century A.D. Sidamara Sarcophagus, was re-discovered in 1898 and currently resides in the Istanbul Archaeology Museum.<\/p>\n<p>Now, the Turkish culture ministry wants to reunify the marble head, which bears a resemblance to Eros, the Greek god of love, with the sarcophagus. They are currently in negotiations with the museum to repatriate the object.<\/p>\n<p>Dr. Tolga Tuyluoglu, the director of Turkey&#8217;s culture and tourism office in London, said in an email: &#8220;This unique piece is not only one of the largest examples of its kind in the world, but it is truly a work of art, featuring magnificent detailed reliefs.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It is important that the Eros head is reunited with the rest of the Sarcophagus,&#8221; he continued.<\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s a situation with echoes of the famous case of the so-called &#8220;Elgin Marbles,&#8221; friezes which were removed from the Parthenon in Athens by the 7th Earl of Elgin in the 19th century and taken to England.<\/p>\n<p>It is important that the Eros head is reunited with the rest of the Sarcophagus<\/p>\n<p>&#8211;Dr. Tolga Tuyluoglu, director of Turkey&#8217;s culture and tourism office in London<\/p>\n<p>Now displayed at the British Museum in London, the friezes are a matter of dispute between the governments of the UK and Greece, with the latter calling for their return.<\/p>\n<p>Though this long-running debate has failed to produce favorable results for the Greek government, the Turkish culture ministry is hopeful that the V&amp;A will heed its request.<\/p>\n<p>Tuyluoglu said: &#8220;The Ministry has a good relationship with the V&amp;A Museum and we are hopeful that an agreement between the two parties can soon be reached.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Olivia Colling of the Victoria &amp; Albert museum, said that &#8220;amicable&#8221; negotiations with the Turkish government were taking place and stressed that the return of the sculpture was &#8220;not a closed door.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>If the museum does decide to repatriate the object, it will be as a sign of good will, according to Tim Schadla-Hall, a Reader in Public Archaeology at the Institute of Archaeology at University College London.<\/p>\n<p>That&#8217;s because the object was removed from Anatolia long before UNESCO&#8217;s 1970 Convention on the Means of Prohibiting and Preventing the Illicit Import, Export and Transfer of Ownership of Cultural Property, he said.<\/p>\n<p>The convention requires signatories to prevent the theft of cultural objects, but also to recover and return stolen cultural property. The Turkish government has made no allegation of theft.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Legally, there is no basis for return, they wouldn&#8217;t be able to get it back under any convention,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p>And Sir Charles Wilson, who was Britain&#8217;s consul-general in Anatolia at the time, may well have had a license for his excavation, said Hall.<\/p>\n<p>The marble head has not been on display at the V&amp;A for some time. If it were to be sent back to Turkey, it would be reunited with the sarcophagus and put on display in the Istanbul Archaeology Museum, said Tuyluoglu.<\/p>\n<p>via Echoes of Elgin Marbles: Turkey asks UK to return ancient sculpture &#8211; CNN.com.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Laura Allsop, for CNN A detail of the Sidamara Sarcophagus, on display at the Istanbul Archaeology Museum. Turkey is asking for the return of a sculpture of a head that was detached from the tomb. London (CNN) &#8212; Turkey&#8217;s government is calling on the United Kingdom to return the head of an ancient marble [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":83,"featured_media":43849,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2939],"tags":[6948,5651,6505],"class_list":["post-43847","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cultureart","tag-ancient-sculpture","tag-antiquities","tag-elgin-marbles"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43847","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/83"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=43847"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43847\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/43849"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=43847"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=43847"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=43847"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}