{"id":43586,"date":"2011-09-06T12:44:02","date_gmt":"2011-09-06T09:44:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.turkishforum.com.tr\/en\/content\/?p=43586"},"modified":"2014-01-06T15:06:51","modified_gmt":"2014-01-06T13:06:51","slug":"the-arab-worlds-dallas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/2011\/09\/06\/the-arab-worlds-dallas\/","title":{"rendered":"The Arab World\u2019s \u2018Dallas\u2019"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>The Arab World\u2019s \u2018Dallas\u2019<\/h1>\n<p>Sep 5, 2011 1:00 AM EDT<\/p>\n<div>\n<h2>Turkish Soap operas are sweeping the Middle East and luring viewers with scandalous storylines.<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<p>A  handsome ottoman prince is hunting in a forest when a cavalcade of  horsemen rides up bearing a fateful message. Meanwhile, a slave ship  full of nubile Russian women destined for the harems of Istanbul creaks  its way across the Black Sea. So begins <em>Magnificent Century,<\/em> Turkey\u2019s answer to Showtime\u2019s <em>The Tudors.<\/em> A bodice-ripping historical soap opera based on the life of the  16th-century Suleiman the Magnificent, it\u2019s just one of more than 100  shows produced last year by Turkey\u2019s booming TV-drama industry. The  programs are becoming a wildly popular cultural phenomenon across the  Middle East, bringing in their wake a renaissance in Turkey\u2019s soft power  and ushering in a low-key social revolution among the housewives of the  Arab world.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>Last year the final episode of Turkey\u2019s rags-to-riches soap <em>Noor<\/em> clocked 85 million viewers from Syria to Morocco. \u201cThese serials have a  huge impact,\u201d says Izzet Pinto, CEO of Turkey\u2019s Global Agency, which  distributes <em>Magnificent Century<\/em> and <em>1001 Nights,<\/em> another Turkish blockbuster set in modern-day Istanbul. \u201cIn the Balkans, newborns are being named after <em>1001 Nights<\/em> characters.\u201d The secret is familiarity. \u201cNeither the characters nor the  subject matter nor the featured locations are foreign\u201d to viewers, says  Kemal Uzun, director of <em>Noor. <\/em>\u201cThey do not feel like outsiders to what is taking place. We are close cultures, close geographies; we have close ties.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>\u201cTies\u201d is a euphemism for the  Ottoman Empire, when Turks ruled over the region that now avidly  consumes their dramas. But despite a century of Arab nationalism, Arab  viewers have nonetheless become keen fans of shows that hark back to an  idealized Ottoman past. The craze began in 2008, when Saudi media tycoon  Sheik Waleed al-Ibrahim began buying up Turkish dramas for his Pan-Arab  cable network, MBC. Instead of dubbing the shows in classical Arabic,  al-Ibrahim rendered them into a colloquial dialect of Syrian Arabic  readily understood by ordinary viewers across the Middle East.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-43587\" title=\"1315160837505\" src=\"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/09\/1315160837505.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"503\" height=\"335\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/09\/1315160837505.jpg 503w, https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/09\/1315160837505-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 503px) 100vw, 503px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Sultan Suleiman is portrayed in an advertisement for Magnificent Century., Murad Sezer \/ Reuters-Landov<\/p>\n<div>\n<p>Of course, what really hooks  viewers are the rollicking storylines. The secret of a good soap is that  all human joys and troubles are there, usually larger than life. <em>The Grapevine Mansion,<\/em> the first great Turkish soap, debuted back in 2002. It was the tale of  an urban sophisticate who marries into a small-town family living in an  old mansion. There, she comes face to face with the old Turkey that most  viewers left behind just a generation ago: blood feuds, illegitimate  children, the bitter rivalries of the women of the house. <em>Noor,<\/em> turning the same theme on its head, is a Cinderella tale of a village  girl who marries a rich Istanbul hunk, overcomes the envy of his evil  mother and sister, and (spoiler alert) eventually saves the family  textile business. Last year\u2019s crop of Turkish soaps were edgier: <em>1001 Nights<\/em> follows a widow forced to sleep with her boss to get medicine for her son\u2019s leukemia; <em>Forbidden Love<\/em> is a roller coaster of suicide, betrayal, and adultery featuring an immoral mother and a vengeance-driven daughter.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>All successful soaps are aspirational\u2014the key to the worldwide popularity of <em>Dallas<\/em> and <em>Dynasty<\/em> in the 1980s. But Turkish soaps are also fascinating to Middle Eastern  audiences because they show how Turks-\u2014and particularly Turkish  women\u2014handle modernity. \u201cThese serials show what the closed societies of  the Middle East long to see, hear, even live: being Muslim with a  modern lifestyle, a high standard of living, equality between men and  women,\u201d says Irfan Sahin, CEO of Dogan TV Holding, Turkey\u2019s biggest  media group and producer of <em>Noor.<\/em> For <em>Noor<\/em>\u2019s director  Uzun, the secret of his show\u2019s appeal is that it depicts the kind of  family that the average Arab housewife longs for. \u201cA handsome blond  husband, very much in love with his only wife; a wife [who] has the  economic freedom to walk away if she needs to because she\u2019s a modern  working woman; a family patriarch who is strict yet tolerant to his  children and daughters-in-law.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>The world of Turkish soaps, for all  its obsession with adultery and revenge, depicts an idealized Muslim  and secular country\u2014a stylized version of modern Turkey. No wonder,  believes Sahin, that in real life Turkey has become \u201ca role model with a  great impact on its neighboring countries.\u201d The rising popularity of  Turkish soaps has coincided with the rise of Turkey\u2019s soft power in the  Middle East. Trade with the region has quadrupled since 2002, and last  year Turkey announced a free-trade zone with Syria, Iraq, and Jordan.  Turkey has also been intimately engaged with the Arab Spring, pressing  Egypt\u2019s Hosni Mubarak to leave and attempting to mediate between Libya\u2019s  rebels and Muammar Gaddafi. According to a recent Pew Foundation  survey, 17 percent of Turks believe their country should look to Europe  for inspiration, while 25 percent think that Turkey\u2019s future lies with  the Middle East.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>One  tangible sign of this regional love-in is a massive boom in Arab  tourism to Turkey, fueled by new visa-free travel from Syria, Jordan,  and Iraq. This summer an estimated 150,000 tourists from the Arab world  were expected in Istanbul. That\u2019s more than triple the number just four  years ago. \u201cIn Europe, people are hostile and unfriendly,\u201d says Abdullah  al-Aziz, a Saudi investment consultant who brought his veiled wife,  children, and Indonesian nanny to Istanbul this summer. \u201cHere, people in  hotels and restaurants speak Arabic, and they want your business.\u201d The  Aziz family was touring B\u00fcy\u00fckada, an island often used for soap-opera  filming because of its preserved Ottoman villas, and planned to take a  cruise to visit the Bosporus mansion where <em>Noor<\/em> is set.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>Not all viewers are as enthusiastic about Turkey and its cultural exports. When <em>Noor<\/em> first aired in Saudi Arabia, the chairman of the country\u2019s Supreme  Judiciary Council called for the murder of satellite-television  executives for showing \u201cimmorality.\u201d Indeed, as dramas become edgier,  touching on taboo subjects such as adultery, abortion, and alcohol, and  as they portray women in leading roles in business, not just family  life, controversy has grown. Even <em>Magnificent Century<\/em> caused a  row in Turkey, with conservative Turks denouncing its portrayal of  Suleiman drinking wine and having a harem full of sexy women (both  details are historically accurate). Even Prime Minister Recep Tayyip  Erdogan weighed in, calling it \u201can effort to show our history in a  negative light to the younger generations.\u201d Needless to say, ratings  soared after the row.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>What\u2019s  clear is that, like it or not, television changes societies by shaping  the aspirations of ordinary people. Over the last 80 years, Turkey\u2019s  state-enforced secularism and a heavy exposure to U.S. popular culture  made Turkey infinitely more Western than its neighbors in everything  from dress to politics to sexual mores. In the 1980s, soaps like <em>Dallas<\/em> influenced Turkish society at a time when the country was gradually  permitting enterprise and materialism. Now, as the Arab world finds  itself in a similar period of flux, many television viewers are,  consciously or not, looking to Turkey\u2014not this time as resented Ottoman  masters, but for a lifestyle that is both Muslim and modern.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><em>With Deniz Mumcuoglu in Istanbul<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Arab World\u2019s \u2018Dallas\u2019 Sep 5, 2011 1:00 AM EDT Turkish Soap operas are sweeping the Middle East and luring viewers with scandalous storylines. A handsome ottoman prince is hunting in a forest when a cavalcade of horsemen rides up bearing a fateful message. Meanwhile, a slave ship full of nubile Russian women destined for [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":83,"featured_media":43587,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2939,2938],"tags":[6889,5761],"class_list":["post-43586","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cultureart","category-middle-east-middle-east-regions","tag-dallas","tag-suleyman-the-magnificent"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43586","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/83"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=43586"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43586\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/43587"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=43586"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=43586"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=43586"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}