{"id":37581,"date":"2011-07-12T00:58:24","date_gmt":"2011-07-11T21:58:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.turkishforum.com.tr\/en\/content\/?p=37581"},"modified":"2011-07-12T00:58:24","modified_gmt":"2011-07-11T21:58:24","slug":"turkish-lesson-27","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/2011\/07\/12\/turkish-lesson-27\/","title":{"rendered":"Turkish Lesson 27"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Lesson 27 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Gelecek Zaman (The Simple Future Tense)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong> <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Ahmet<\/strong>: Merhaba Selim. Nas\u0131ls\u0131n bug\u00fcn?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Selim<\/strong>: Merhaba Ahmet. Ben \u00e7ok iyiyim, sen nas\u0131ls\u0131n?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ahmet<\/strong>: Ben pek iyi de\u011filim. Yar\u0131n doktora <strong>gidece\u011fim. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Selim<\/strong>: Ge\u00e7mi\u015f olsun. Neyin var?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ahmet<\/strong>: \u00d6nemli bir \u015fey de\u011fil. Grip oldum galiba. \u0130la\u00e7s\u0131z <strong>ge\u00e7meyecek.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Selim:<\/strong> \u00c7ok ge\u00e7mi\u015f olsun arkada\u015f\u0131m. Umar\u0131m yak\u0131nda iyile\u015firsin?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ahmet<\/strong>: Te\u015fekk\u00fcr ederim. Peki sen yar\u0131n ne <strong>yapacaks\u0131n<\/strong>?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Selim<\/strong>: Ben yar\u0131n anneannemi <strong>ziyaret edece\u011fim<\/strong>. Anneannemi \u00e7oktand\u0131r g\u00f6rmedim. D\u00fcn telefon etti ve onu g\u00f6rmemi istedi. Ben anneannemi \u00e7ok severim.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ahmet:<\/strong> \u00c7ok ho\u015f. Anneannen nerde ya\u015f\u0131yor?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Selim:<\/strong> Anneannem \u00dcsk\u00fcdar\u2019da ya\u015f\u0131yor. Buraya \u00e7ok uzak de\u011fil, arabayla 40 dakika s\u00fcr\u00fcyor. Neyse art\u0131k benim gitmem gerek. Sonra g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcz.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ahmet<\/strong>: Ho\u015f\u00e7akal.<\/p>\n<p>To make a future tense we need <strong>\u2013ecek, -acak <\/strong>after the stem of the verb, after \u2013ecek, -acak add the personal suffix like -im, -sin, -iz, -siz, &#8211; ler.<\/p>\n<p>Ex;\u00a0 sil + ecek + sin sileceksin\u00a0 (you will wipe)<\/p>\n<p>ko\u015f + acak + lar\u00a0 ko\u015facaklar (they will run)<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>When we add \u2013im,\u00a0 &#8211; iz, after \u2013acak, ecek, the\u00a0 <strong>\u2013k<\/strong> at the end turns into \u011f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>silece<strong>\u011f<\/strong>im<\/p>\n<p>ko\u015faca<strong>\u011f<\/strong>\u0131m<\/p>\n<p>yiyece<strong>\u011f<\/strong>im<\/p>\n<p>sevece<strong>\u011f<\/strong>im<\/p>\n<p>More examples;<\/p>\n<p>(Ben) yar\u0131n tatile gidece\u011fim.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (Biz) yar\u0131n tatile gidece\u011fiz. (We will go on a holiday tomorrow)<\/p>\n<p>(Sen) yar\u0131n tatile gideceksin.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (Siz) yar\u0131n tatile gideceksiniz.<\/p>\n<p>Atilla yar\u0131n tatile gidecek.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (Onlar) yar\u0131n tatile gidecekler.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>(Ben) seneye okula ba\u015flayaca\u011f\u0131m.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (Biz) seneye okula ba\u015flayaca\u011f\u0131z.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0  (We will start school next year)<\/p>\n<p>(Sen) seneye okula ba\u015flayacaks\u0131n.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (Siz) seneye okula ba\u015flayacaks\u0131n\u0131z.<\/p>\n<p>U\u011fur seneye okula ba\u015flayacak.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ali ve Handan seneye okula ba\u015flayacaklar.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>(Ben) bu ak\u015fam \u015fark\u0131 s\u00f6yleyece\u011fim.\u00a0 (Biz) bu ak\u015fam \u015fark\u0131 s\u00f6yleyece\u011fiz. (We will sing a song tonight)<\/p>\n<p>(Sen) bu ak\u015fam \u015fark\u0131 s\u00f6yleyeceksin.\u00a0\u00a0 (Siz) bu ak\u015fam \u015fark\u0131 s\u00f6yleyeceksiniz.<\/p>\n<p>(O) bu ak\u015fam \u015fark\u0131 s\u00f6yleyecek.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (Onlar) bu ak\u015fam \u015fark\u0131 s\u00f6yleyecekler.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>(The personal pronouns in parenthesis can be omitted. The meaning doesn\u2019t change. We still understand who you are talking about thanks to the personal suffix in the verb)<\/p>\n<p><strong>Positive\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Negative<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>y\u00fczece\u011fim\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 y\u00fcz<strong>me<\/strong>yece\u011fim<\/p>\n<p>uyuyaca\u011f\u0131m\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 uyu<strong>ma<\/strong>yaca\u011f\u0131m<\/p>\n<p>i\u00e7eceksin\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 i\u00e7<strong>me<\/strong>yeceksin<\/p>\n<p>gelecekler\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 gel<strong>me<\/strong>yecekler<\/p>\n<p>sataca\u011f\u0131z\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 sat<strong>ma<\/strong>yaca\u011f\u0131z<\/p>\n<p><strong> <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>The future of \u201cto be\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Use the verb <strong>\u201colmak\u201d <\/strong>as the future form of<strong> \u201cto be\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(Ben) hastay\u0131m= I am ill\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (Ben) hasta <strong>olaca\u011f\u0131m<\/strong> = I will be ill.<\/p>\n<p>Ali\u015fan \u015fimdi evde=Ali\u015fan at home now. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0Ali\u015fan \u00f6b\u00fcr g\u00fcn evde <strong>olacak<\/strong> =Ali\u015fan will be home the\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 following day.<\/p>\n<p>Sen \u00e7ok \u00fczg\u00fcns\u00fcn = You are very upset.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Sen \u00e7ok \u00fczg\u00fcn <strong>olacaks\u0131n<\/strong> = You will be very upset.<\/p>\n<p>Hi\u00e7 param yok = I have no money\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Yak\u0131nda param <strong>olacak<\/strong> = I will have some money soon.<\/p>\n<p>\u00dcnl\u00fc \u015fark\u0131c\u0131 \u015fehrimizde = The famous singer is in our town<\/p>\n<p>\u00dcnl\u00fc \u015fark\u0131c\u0131 \u00a0gelecek hafta \u015fehrimizde olacak = The famous singer will be in our town next week.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Some words we use to indicate the time in future tense are;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>yar\u0131n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 tomorrow<\/p>\n<p>\u00f6b\u00fcrs\u00fcg\u00fcn\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0the day after tomorrow<\/p>\n<p>yak\u0131nda\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0soon<\/p>\n<p>\u00e7ok yak\u0131nda\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 very soon<\/p>\n<p>gelecek hafta\/ay\/sene\/y\u0131l\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 next week\/month\/year<\/p>\n<p>seneye\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 next year<\/p>\n<p>(saat) 5\u2019de\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 at 5 o\u2019clock<\/p>\n<p>\u00f6\u011fleden sonra\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 in the afternoon<\/p>\n<p>ex; M\u00fcd\u00fcr Bey saat <strong>3\u2019te<\/strong> gelecek. (The manager will come at 3 o\u2019clock)<\/p>\n<p>Ben <strong>\u00f6\u011fleden sonra<\/strong> seni arayaca\u011f\u0131m. ( I will phone you in the afternoon)<\/p>\n<p>K\u0131z\u0131m \u00f6devlerini <strong>haftasonu<\/strong> yapacak. (My daughter will do her homework at the weekend)<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Lesson 27 Gelecek Zaman (The Simple Future Tense) Ahmet: Merhaba Selim. Nas\u0131ls\u0131n bug\u00fcn? Selim: Merhaba Ahmet. Ben \u00e7ok iyiyim, sen nas\u0131ls\u0131n? Ahmet: Ben pek iyi de\u011filim. Yar\u0131n doktora gidece\u011fim. Selim: Ge\u00e7mi\u015f olsun. Neyin var? Ahmet: \u00d6nemli bir \u015fey de\u011fil. Grip oldum galiba. \u0130la\u00e7s\u0131z ge\u00e7meyecek. Selim: \u00c7ok ge\u00e7mi\u015f olsun arkada\u015f\u0131m. Umar\u0131m yak\u0131nda iyile\u015firsin? Ahmet: Te\u015fekk\u00fcr ederim. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":83,"featured_media":775305,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[4174,2597],"class_list":["post-37581","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tag-features","tag-learn-turkish"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37581","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/83"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=37581"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37581\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/775305"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=37581"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=37581"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=37581"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}