{"id":37060,"date":"2011-07-03T15:21:00","date_gmt":"2011-07-03T12:21:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.turkishforum.com.tr\/en\/content\/?p=37060"},"modified":"2011-07-03T15:22:06","modified_gmt":"2011-07-03T12:22:06","slug":"turkish-lesson-26","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/2011\/07\/03\/turkish-lesson-26\/","title":{"rendered":"Turkish Lesson 26"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Lesson 26<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong> <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>S\u0131ra Say\u0131lar\u0131 \u2013 Ordinal Numbers<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong> <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>first\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 bir<strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">inci<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>second\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 iki<strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">nci<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>third\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00fc\u00e7<strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">\u00fcnc\u00fc<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>fourth \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 *d\u00f6rd<strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">\u00fcnc\u00fc<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>fifth\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 be\u015f<strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">inci<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>sixth\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 alt\u0131<strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">nc\u0131<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>seventh\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 yedi<strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">nci<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>eighth\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 sekiz<strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">inci<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>ninth\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 dokuz<strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">uncu<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>tenth\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 on<strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">uncu<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>hundredth\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 y\u00fcz<strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">\u00fcnc\u00fc<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>thousandth \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0bin<strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">inci<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>the last\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 son<strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">uncu<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"> <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>As you notice to make ordinal numbers we add \u2013<strong>inci<\/strong> (<strong>-\u0131nc\u0131, -uncu, -\u00fcnc\u00fc<\/strong>) at the end of the numbers.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Please note: when a number ends with a vowel, we only need<\/p>\n<p>\u2013nc\u0131 (-nci, -ncu, -nc\u00fc)<\/p>\n<p>ex; ikinci, alt\u0131nc\u0131, yedinci.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>*d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc; If you notice we don\u2019t say d\u00f6rt\u00fcnc\u00fc. <strong>-t<\/strong> turns into <strong>-d<\/strong> when we add a suffix starting with a vowel.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>This is called <strong>\u201csessiz yumu\u015famas\u0131\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong> <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>When a word ending<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>with<\/strong><strong> &#8220;p, \u00e7, t, k&#8221;<\/strong> takes a suffix starting with a vowel, the consonants turns into <strong>&#8220;b, c, d, g, \u011f&#8221;<\/strong>. This topic will be explained in details in the following lessons.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Some examples;<\/p>\n<p>Kitap + \u0131m\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 kita<strong>b<\/strong>\u0131m<\/p>\n<p>U\u00e7ak + \u0131m\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 u\u00e7a<strong>\u011f<\/strong>\u0131m<\/p>\n<p>Ta\u00e7 + \u0131m\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 ta<strong>c<\/strong>\u0131m<\/p>\n<p>\u00c7ocuk + um\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00e7ocu<strong>\u011f<\/strong>um<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>S\u0131ra say\u0131l\u0131 \u00f6rnek c\u00fcmleler \u2013 Sample sentences with ordinal numbers<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>1- K\u0131z\u0131m resim yar\u0131\u015fmas\u0131nda <strong>birinci<\/strong> oldu. (My daughter became the first at the art competition)<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>2- Erovizyon \u015fark\u0131 yar\u0131\u015fmas\u0131nda Almanya <strong>birinci<\/strong> oldu. (Germany became the first at the Eurovision song contest)<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>3- Bu sene T\u00fcrkiye Erovizyon \u015fark\u0131 yar\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 <strong>ikinci<\/strong> olarak bitirdi. (Turkey finished the Eurovision song contest as second)<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>4- Ahmey Bey\u2019in o\u011flu yar\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 <strong>be\u015finci <\/strong>bitirdi. (Mr. Ahmet\u2019s son finished the competition in fifth place)<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>5-T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin <strong>\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc<\/strong> b\u00fcy\u00fck ili \u0130zmir\u2019dir. (\u0130zmir is the third biggest city in Turkey)<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>6- Bu <strong>yirmi alt\u0131nc\u0131<\/strong> T\u00fcrk\u00e7e dersi. (This is the twenty seventh Turkish lesson)<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>7- Sezen maalesef <strong>sonuncu<\/strong> oldu. (Unfortunately Sezen finished in the last place.)<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ka\u00e7\u0131nc\u0131? (What position &#8230;? \u2013 Which day&#8230;?)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong> <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Yar\u0131\u015fta da Alican <strong>ka\u00e7\u0131nc\u0131<\/strong> oldu? (What position did Alican finish at the race?)<\/p>\n<p>Alican <strong>sekizinci<\/strong> oldu.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Bug\u00fcn Grand Prix\u2019in <strong>ka\u00e7\u0131nc\u0131<\/strong> g\u00fcn\u00fc? (Which day of the Grand Prix is it today?)<\/p>\n<p>Bug\u00fcn Grand Prix\u2019in <strong>birinci<\/strong> g\u00fcn\u00fc.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Bug\u00fcn bayram\u0131n <strong>ka\u00e7\u0131nc\u0131<\/strong> g\u00fcn\u00fc? (Which day of the festival is it today?)<\/p>\n<p>Bug\u00fcn bayram\u0131n <strong>\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc<\/strong> g\u00fcn\u00fc.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Lesson 26 S\u0131ra Say\u0131lar\u0131 \u2013 Ordinal Numbers first\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 birinci second\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 ikinci third\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc fourth \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 *d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc fifth\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 be\u015finci sixth\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 alt\u0131nc\u0131 seventh\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 yedinci eighth\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 sekizinci ninth\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 dokuzuncu tenth\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 onuncu hundredth\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 y\u00fcz\u00fcnc\u00fc thousandth \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0bininci &nbsp; the last\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 sonuncu As you notice to make ordinal numbers we add \u2013inci (-\u0131nc\u0131, -uncu, -\u00fcnc\u00fc) at the end of the numbers. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":83,"featured_media":775305,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[4174,2597,6217],"class_list":["post-37060","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tag-features","tag-learn-turkish","tag-sira-sayilari"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37060","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/83"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=37060"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37060\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/775305"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=37060"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=37060"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=37060"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}