{"id":33313,"date":"2011-05-06T17:19:36","date_gmt":"2011-05-06T14:19:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.turkishforum.com.tr\/en\/content\/?p=33313"},"modified":"2011-05-06T17:19:36","modified_gmt":"2011-05-06T14:19:36","slug":"gunaysu-neither-yes-nor-no","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/2011\/05\/06\/gunaysu-neither-yes-nor-no\/","title":{"rendered":"Gunaysu: Neither Yes, Nor No"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I really cannot remember how many times I wrote that Turkey is a  country full of paradoxes, where there is an unusually high number of  questions you can neither say yes, nor no to. Furthermore, it generates  paradoxes constantly.<\/p>\n<p>For example, the government\u2019s initiative to  resolve the \u201cKurdish issue,\u201d in its present form, is both acceptable and  unacceptable. It is right and acceptable in aiming at peace, but  unacceptable in its vagueness and the government\u2019s contradictory  practices.<\/p>\n<p>The Ergenekon case, against the suspects charged of  plotting against the government, is both approvable and disapprovable;  it is deserves support for challenging the militaristic state tradition  in Turkey, but it\u2019s objectionable because of its doubtful final  objective and lack of determination to really put an end to illegal  formations within the state apparatus.<\/p>\n<p>I support Islamic  intellectuals in their struggle for democracy and their demand for true  civilian rule, but I can\u2019t possibly stand with them side by side as long  as they continue with their anti-Semitism, using Israeli government  policies and practices as a pretext.<\/p>\n<p>I didn\u2019t sign the famous  \u201capology\u201d petition initiated by a group of Turkish intellectuals, but  would by no means campaign against the petition, knowing that thousands  of people signed it with\u00a0 total sincerity in their protest against  denialism and that the petition would, despite its drawbacks and  deficiencies, ultimately serve as a step towards recognition of the  genocide.<\/p>\n<p>I can mention many more instances where one, in the very  chaotic environment of Turkey, can say both yes and no to an  initiative, a practice, or an undertaking of a political nature.<\/p>\n<p>The  detailed reasons for this inability to take an unconditional stand in  major questions, the sociological, economic, cultural, historical  factors playing part in this state of being always paradoxical, is a  subject to be studied by academics. But looking at the big picture, it  is easy to see that the change Turkey has been undergoing is generating a  potential to move the foundation stones of the already- poorly built  structure of the establishment, leading to shifts in certain balances  and turning the traditional positioning of political wings upside down.<\/p>\n<p>The  signals of a normalization of relations between Turkey and Armenia is  one of such questions that I feel myself saying neither no, nor yes, to,  or saying both yes and no at the same time.<\/p>\n<p>The matter has many  dimensions and many levels to discuss. It has many facets, all of which  bear different significance and meaning. It is certainly not the same if  you are an activist who has devoted his\/her life to the recognition of  the Armenian Genocide; or if you are a citizen of Armenia who  desperately needs the border to be opened to earn a living; or if you  are an Armenian but a Turkish citizen who has given all of his\/her life  to maintain and promote Armenian language, culture and educational,  social and religious institutions in Turkey, a country where ethnic,  religious, and cultural uniformity is constantly upheld; and it is  surely a different case if you are a person in Turkey who sees his\/her  meaning of life in contributing\u2014 no matter how tiny the contribution  might be\u2014 to the democratization of the country and to the defeat of a  denialist culture.<\/p>\n<p>On my part, I say yes to the normalization  process because we in Turkey, who refuse Turkish nationalism, are  desperately in need of anything that would weaken Turkey\u2019s deeply rooted  traditional way of seeing Armenia as a hostile country. I say yes  because we cannot lead a decent life when our Armenian friends here are  continuously harassed by such nationalism. I say yes because Turkish  nationalism sees the protocols signed between the two countries as a  threat to their existence. I say yes because erasing the name of Armenia  from the maps at schools, including the Armenian schools, was among the  first practices of the military dictatorship of 1980. I say yes because  Delal Dink said if the border is opened, her father would rise from the  sidewalk where he has been lying since the moment he was shot dead.<\/p>\n<p>But  at the same time, I say no to the protocols because the organizations  of the Armenian Diaspora, the children and grandchildren of the genocide  victims, were excluded from the process as a whole. In this way, the  protocols, regardless of whether or not it was done intentionally, play  in the hands of the Turkish public\u2019s widespread \u201cgood Armenian\u201d  (Armenians of Turkey and to some extent Armenia) and \u201cbad Armenian\u201d  (Armenians of the diaspora) pattern of thinking. I can\u2019t applaud the  signing of the protocols as long as the textbooks with which children in  Turkey are raised contain expressions instigating feelings of animosity  and hatred towards Armenians. I can\u2019t possibly be happy with the  so-called \u201cnormalization process \u201c as long as the websites of not only  government institutions, but also semi-official and non-official  organizations still embody a historiography full of lies and  anti-Armenian propaganda, and as long as well-known academics, retired  ambassadors, and popular opinion makers audaciously express views  dishonoring the memory of genocide victims and damaging the dignity and  honor of their grandchildren living in Turkey and elsewhere. I can\u2019t  support the protocols because it does not include a commitment on the  part of Turkey to put an end to all of these and other manifestations of  denial, not only of the genocide but also of the all-round suffering  inflicted in this country on Armenians in the past and at present as  well.<\/p>\n<p>But I can\u2019t possibly\u2014 even if I wanted\u2014campaign against the  protocols because I see this initiative as part of the process of change  presently underway in Turkey. The official ideology has been for  generations reinforcing the anti-Armenian feelings in Turkey. Even the  declaration of a will to establish friendly relations with Armenia is in  total contradiction with this ideology that has been internalized by  the Turkish public. So it feels good to see the mainstream press  publishing news items and articles in favor of the normalization  process. But it still hurts and infuriates to know that the culture of  denialism is as strong as ever.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I really cannot remember how many times I wrote that Turkey is a country full of paradoxes, where there is an unusually high number of questions you can neither say yes, nor no to. Furthermore, it generates paradoxes constantly. For example, the government\u2019s initiative to resolve the \u201cKurdish issue,\u201d in its present form, is both [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":83,"featured_media":774848,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-33313","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-armenian-question"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33313","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/83"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33313"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33313\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/774848"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33313"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33313"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33313"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}