{"id":20242,"date":"2010-06-28T23:29:22","date_gmt":"2010-06-28T21:29:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.turkishforum.com.tr\/en\/content\/?p=20242"},"modified":"2023-04-05T00:18:18","modified_gmt":"2023-04-04T21:18:18","slug":"billy-hayes-reveals-the-real-midnight-express","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/2010\/06\/28\/billy-hayes-reveals-the-real-midnight-express\/","title":{"rendered":"Billy Hayes Reveals &#8216;The Real Midnight Express&#8217;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><\/p>\n<div>\n<div id=\"articleheader_0\">\n<div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>The man behind &#8216;Midnight  Express&#8217; tells his  side of the story in the season premiere of &#8216;Locked  Up Abroad.&#8217;<\/div>\n<div>by Blair  Marnell<br \/>\nJun 28, 2010<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div id=\"article_0\">\n<div>\n<div>\n<p>On Wednesday, June 30, a new  season of &#8220;Locked Up Abroad&#8221; will debut on the  National Geographic  Channel. The series \u2014 which often features gripping accounts  of  Americans held in foreign jails \u2014 is returning with the untold tale of  one of  the most famous American prisoners ever, Billy Hayes.<\/p>\n<p>In  1970, Hayes was arrested while attempting to smuggle Hash out of Turkey   and sentenced to four years in jail. After his sentence was shifted  into a life  term only weeks away from his release, Hayes planned and  successfully executed  his escape from prison. Following his return to  America, Hayes wrote a book  about his experiences called &#8220;Midnight  Express;&#8221; which was later adapted into a  movie by director Alan Parker  and screenwriter Oliver Stone with Brad Davis  portraying Hayes on the  big screen.<\/p>\n<p>However, Hayes has maintained for years that several  details from the movie  were not an accurate description of his escape.  In the season premiere of  &#8220;Locked Up Abroad,&#8221; Hayes offers a first  person account of &#8220;The Real Midnight  Express,&#8221; including new details  never-before-revealed about his escape and  his previous activity in  Turkey.<\/p>\n<p>Crave Online recently had the opportunity to speak with  Hayes about his  story, along with some of his future plans beyond the  &#8220;Midnight Express.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Crave Online: <\/strong>Can you tell us why you  decided to come  forward with this part of the story after all of these  years?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Billy Hayes:<\/strong> Because National Geographic gave me  the  opportunity to do it. To actually tell my story, which I certainly  wasn&#8217;t able  to do when I first got home.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Crave Online: <\/strong>Which  aspects of the &#8220;Midnight Express&#8221; film  did you find objectionable?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Billy Hayes:<\/strong> Not so much even objectionable, just that they   had to make changes to my story to tell their story. And as a filmmaker,  I  understand why they would do that. The biggest problem I had with  the film is  the fact that you don&#8217;t see any good Turks at all in the  movie. It creates an  overall impression that Turkey is this terrible  place and Turks are a terrible  people. Which is not valid or true, both  to my own experience and to reality. I  actually loved Istanbul. I got  along great with the Turks until I was  arrested.<\/p>\n<p>I don&#8217;t like  Turkish prisons and I certainly don&#8217;t like the Turkish legal  system.  But you know, you could fill in the blank with any country in the world   and you&#8217;re not going to like their prison. And if you get arrested,  you&#8217;re not  going to like their legal system. So, my problem with the  film is that it  created this overall impression that all Turks are like  that; even though I have  said in every interview I have done over the  last thirty years \u2014 just what I&#8217;m  telling you now \u2014 that that&#8217;s not  true. My little words get lost up against the  images on the screen  because Alan Parker, Brad Davis and the rest made an  incredibly  powerful film.<\/p>\n<p>Things like the courtroom scene, after the  sentencing where they&#8217;ve got me  (or Brad) saying &#8220;This is a nation of  pigs and I f*** you all. And I f*** your  mothers.&#8221; The Turks hated that  scene and rightfully so. What I actually said  (which is in the Turkish  records and in my book) was something about &#8220;You know,  I&#8217;ve been in  your jail for four years now. And if you&#8217;re going to send me to  more  prison, I can&#8217;t agree with you. All I can do is forgive you.&#8221; That is  what  I said. That&#8217;s the diametric opposite of what was said in the  film.<\/p>\n<p>Changes like that bothered me. The fact that the escape in  the movie is like  an afterthought. He kills the guard, which I didn&#8217;t  do. I didn&#8217;t have too much  of a problem with the guard&#8217;s portrayal  because he was a brute and he was a  sadist. Most guards were not like  that, this guy was. This guy was actually shot  by a fellow prisoner,  who he had a beaten a year or two earlier. This prisoner  shot him  outside of the prison one morning while he was sitting and drinking his   tea. The prisoner shot him eight times because he had disgraced this  prisoner&#8217;s  family while he was beating him. But I didn&#8217;t kill the guard  and I actually  escaped in a very different way than was shown in the  film.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Crave Online: <\/strong>What was the day-to-day life like in  Turkish  prison? And how does that compare with American prisons?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Billy  Hayes:<\/strong> The only difference that I can really say is  that American  jails are really structured. You wake up at 7am, piss at 7:05, eat  at  7:15am&#8230; Turkish jails are not like that. They pretty much lock you in  and  close you in. And everything works on its own schedule, for the  most part. Which  I liked and I&#8217;m thrilled that I didn&#8217;t have to be in a  really structured prison  like an American jail.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Crave  Online: <\/strong>How did you escape?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Billy Hayes:<\/strong> I got  transferred to an island prison and I  escaped off the island in a  rowboat in a storm one night. And I spent three days  running through  Turkey and dying my hair. I didn&#8217;t know it at the time, but I  found out  afterwards that I crossed a minefield at the Turkish\/Greek boarder and   then swam the Maritsa river over to the other side, which was Greece  and  ultimately freedom. When the whole film thing came about I said, &#8220;I  know they&#8217;ll  do the escape. I don&#8217;t know what else they&#8217;ll change,  [but] it&#8217;s made for  Hollywood.&#8221; And they didn&#8217;t do it! Which stunned me  when I first saw the  film.<\/p>\n<p>In fact I saw it in a little  screening room in New York, all by myself. I  could barely breath at the  end of the movie. And then Alan Parker said &#8220;Well  Billy, what do you  think?&#8221; I said &#8220;I loved the film, but I miss my row boat.  What happened  to the escape?&#8221; He said &#8220;what forty-five minutes of this film do  you  want to cut out to put in your escape? They&#8217;d had enough, get the  audience  out of the bloody theater.&#8221; And he may be right in that  respect.<\/p>\n<p>But personally, I was such an idiot. I got myself busted  and I put myself and  my family and my friends through all of this  grief. But then I actually got  myself out. Literally holding my own  fate in my hands as I was rowing away and I  would have liked that in  the film. That would have been good for me, personally.  I understood  why they didn&#8217;t have it in.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Crave Online: <\/strong>Where did you  get the row boat from?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Billy Hayes:<\/strong> The prison island I  was on \u2014 17 miles off the  mainland \u2014 wooden boats would come from the  mainland with produce with [smaller  boats] tied behind them. These  boats were not allowed to spend the night in the  harbor because it&#8217;s a  prison island. Except as I noticed, the first time the  seas were so  rough and a storm was coming that the boats anchored. And they  spent  the night in our harbor. Each of them had a [smaller boat] behind  them.<\/p>\n<p>That was my plan. I was big on plans. My first plan was to smuggle  the hash  and then my plan was to get a rowboat and row to the mainland.  I wasn&#8217;t worried  about swimming out to the boat, I was a life-guard  and a surfer. But I needed to  get to the mainland and then make my way  back into Istanbul where I had a friend  \u2014 who had been in prison for a  couple of years \u2014 who had become a Muslim, spoke  terrific Turkish and  he owed me a really big favor for something that happened  in jail. He  was working as a manager of a hotel. I figured once I got to him,  he&#8217;d  hide me out in the basement for a week, we&#8217;d get a false passport, it  would  blow over and I&#8217;d go out of the country. But when I got to the  hotel, they said  &#8220;Oh, Wolfie! You just missed him. He left yesterday  for Afghanistan.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>That was the end of my plan. Everything else  was improvised from there. It  took me a few more days and I dyed my  hair. Eventually, I swam the river into  Greece.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Crave Online: <\/strong>Were they looking for you at that point?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Billy Hayes: <\/strong>They  were looking for me once the sun came up.  I had gotten past the night  bed check, so I knew that once the sun came up,  they&#8217;d start on the  morning bed check and they&#8217;d discover that I was missing.  Then they&#8217;d  have to look for me around the island. Again, this was 1975, they   wasn&#8217;t even e-mail back then. It took a while. But once the sun came up,  I knew  the alarm was going to go off. At that point, I knew the clock  was ticking.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Crave Online: <\/strong>How did the American embassy  respond when you  were in Greece?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Billy Hayes: <\/strong>They came  to me, because I was arrested after I  swam the river. I ran into some  border guards and I was kept in a little room in  the woods because it&#8217;s  really a restricted military zone. The Turks and the  Greeks have been  enemies for thousands of years and here I come wondering off  into a  military zone. The American consul was contacted and came out to visit  me  in this little jail I was in. He made the arrangements with the  Greeks. I was  essentially deported as &#8220;a bad influence upon the youth  of Greece.&#8221; Which was  the nicest thing the Greeks could have done and  in truth it was the charge they  had against Socrates. I didn&#8217;t have to  drink any Hemlock, which was nice!<\/p>\n<p>I knew the Greeks would never  send me back to Turkey. Not for hash. If I  killed someone, that&#8217;s  different. That was also one of the considerations I had  in escaping.  &#8220;Do you buy a gun or not buy a gun?&#8221; If you&#8217;ve got money, you can  buy  anything in jail. And I had some money smuggled in by my dad. But if I  had a  gun and somebody pointed a gun at me, I&#8217;m going to try to shoot  them first. And  then where am I going to go? I wouldn&#8217;t be safe  anywhere. Moral and karmic  implications of killing another human being  aside, I&#8217;d have to live in Paraguay  for the rest of my life.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Crave  Online:<\/strong> You came back to Turkey years later.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Billy Hayes: <\/strong>Two years ago, I got to go back.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Crave Online:<\/strong> I was  wondering about that. How did you know  they weren&#8217;t going to just put  you back in prison?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Billy Hayes:<\/strong> It&#8217;s interesting, because  when this whole thing  was coming about, all of my New York friends in  particular said &#8220;Have you heard  about &#8216;hey come to Yankee Stadium, and  claim your prize!&#8217; And all of those  idiots get arrested because they  have outstanding traffic tickets.&#8221; But the  bottom line is that everyone  \u2014 people or countries\u00a0 \u2014\u00a0 do what&#8217;s in their best  interest. And the  best interest of Turkey was to not have any more &#8220;Billy Hayes  &#8216;Midnight  Express&#8217; bad BS&#8221; against them. The worst thing that could happen to   them is that I go back there and have something [bad] happen.<\/p>\n<p>In  fact, the Turks were more concerned about me \u2014 my own physical safety \u2014   because the film was so derogatory against Turkey and the Turks. It  destroyed  the tourist industry for years and created this overall  impression in the world  \u2014 that they&#8217;re still dealing with \u2014 which was  &#8220;Oh my God, Turkey, &#8216;Midnight  Express.&#8217; We don&#8217;t want to go there.&#8221; And  the Turks who brought me back were  actually very worried about my  safety. So they actually took very good care of  me.<\/p>\n<p>There was an  international conference of 1,000 police officers from 85  countries in  Istanbul meeting to talk about international police and global   security. And these police had seen a Youtube video I did in 1997 where a  Turk  who I met at the Cannes Film Festival said that &#8220;I heard that you  like Turkey.&#8221;  And I said just what I&#8217;m telling you now. That &#8220;I like  Turkey, I wish they&#8217;d  shown some good Turks.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>He said &#8220;this will  be on television tomorrow.&#8221; And eventually it was! It&#8217;s on  Youtube now  and it&#8217;s like a 14 minute interview. These Turkish police saw this  and  contacted me. They said &#8220;If you will come to Istanbul for this global   conference, we&#8217;d like you to say what you&#8217;ve been saying.&#8221; I&#8217;d always  wanted to  go back. I loved Istanbul. I wanted to go back and heal the  breach because I was  the most hated man in Turkey. I just didn&#8217;t want  that. So I thought this would  be a chance for me to go back to complete  the circle and heal the breach between  us.<\/p>\n<p>So, it was a little  weird. But it turned out to be a very good thing. It was  in all of the  Turkish newspapers and on Turkish TV and it made a lot of European   news. I loved it. I spent four days in Istanbul and I was amazed. Turkey  30  years ago was the poor man of Europe. They are now one of the  economic  powerhouses of the last ten years. The old part of Istanbul is  the same. The new  part has a skyline that dwarfs New York. Turkey is  doing very well these  days.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><strong>Crave  Online: <\/strong>You&#8217;re a filmmaker now. Was this something you  were doing  before you were arrested?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Billy Hayes:<\/strong> No, I was a writer  before I was arrested. It  was one of the reasons I went out on to the  road, to experience life before I  could write about it. Surprise,  surprise, I experienced more than I planned for.  I was writing before I  got arrested and I was writing in jail \u2014 I have a book of  letters that  will hopefully get published here \u2014 and I became an actor when I  got  out. I&#8217;m still acting and I still direct a lot of theater, which I love  to  do but you can&#8217;t make any money in theater. You have to do stuff  in-between.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Crave Online:<\/strong> What else have you worked on  besides  theater?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Billy Hayes: <\/strong>I did a film about ten  years ago that I  directed. I&#8217;ve got two books that are sitting with my  agent which will hopefully  get published soon. One of the reasons I was  happy about &#8220;Locked Up Abroad&#8221; is  that it will raise my profile to the  point where hopefully these books can get  published. One of them is  &#8220;Letters from a Turkish Prison&#8221; \u2014 all the letters I  wrote home to  people over five years \u2014 they kept and gave back to me when I was   writing &#8220;The Midnight Express.&#8221; I put them in boxes in the attic and  never  looked at them again until a few years ago \u2014 through a real fluke  \u2014 my lawyer  got to look at the letters and pretty much insisted I put  them all down and  annotate them.<\/p>\n<p>I didn&#8217;t want to do it and I  thought &#8220;Who cares about letters from forty  years ago?&#8221; I certainly  didn&#8217;t, but my lawyer is always right. He&#8217;s a real smart  guy and it  turns out that there was a very interesting arc in these letters.  It&#8217;s  terribly embarrassing and humbling in some respects to read about what  you  thought about life at 23 when you&#8217;re 60.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Crave Online:<\/strong> How old are you?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Billy Hayes:<\/strong> I&#8217;m 63.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Crave  Online: <\/strong>I would have guessed you were in your early to  mid-fifties.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Billy Hayes:<\/strong> I got lucky. Before I got arrested, I   discovered yoga. And I&#8217;ve literally done yoga everyday for forty years.  It&#8217;s the  only thing that saved me in jail, physically and emotionally.  And in Hollywood.  Emotionally, you have to be really tough to be in  this business, Yoga just helps  keep me balanced everyday. It helps.  I&#8217;ve been here in Hollywood for thirty  years. My wife and I live back  in New York and go back and forth,<\/p>\n<p><strong>Crave Online: <\/strong>Did you  know your wife when you were in  prison?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Billy Hayes:<\/strong> No,  luckily I didn&#8217;t&#8230; I knew a lot of women,  but nobody in particular or  special. Which was great because that&#8217;s one of the  harder parts of jail  for guys who have wives or families. It was hard enough for  me to be  dealing with the fact that my parents and my family was suffering,   which was by far the worst part of prison for me. But guys who have  wives or  kids, that&#8217;s so hard to be missing them.<\/p>\n<p>But I met my  wife at the Cannes Film Festival in 1978 when &#8220;Midnight Express&#8221;   premiered there. Of all places, at the height of the hip and hypocrisy  of  Cannes, I met the woman who is still my wife today thirty years  later.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Crave Online: <\/strong>What would your advice be to any  Americans who  get locked up abroad?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Billy Hayes: <\/strong>First  off, don&#8217;t get locked up abroad. That&#8217;s  my first piece of advice. I did  a whole bunch of college lectures in the &#8217;80s  and that was my answer. I  would start each lecture like this &#8220;If you&#8217;re this  stupid, this is  what can happen to you.&#8221; And I saw a lot of college heads  nodding. At  the very least this should be a cautionary tale for anybody who sees   it.<\/p>\n<p>If you do happen to get locked up&#8230; invariably I get e-mails  and calls when  people get locked up. I always tell them to do Yoga, I  try to send them Yoga  books because I know that it saved me. Very few  really follow up, but you could  not have anything better.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Crave  Online: <\/strong>Do you have anything else coming up?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Billy Hayes: <\/strong>I&#8217;m doing a one-man show that&#8217;s going to open  here in September or  October in and around the [&#8220;Midnight Express&#8221;] subject  matter.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Crave  Online: <\/strong>Do you have any closing thoughts?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Billy Hayes: <\/strong>Tape  it under your arms, they&#8217;ll never search  you there! [laughs]<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The man behind &#8216;Midnight Express&#8217; tells his side of the story in the season premiere of &#8216;Locked Up Abroad.&#8217; by Blair Marnell Jun 28, 2010 On Wednesday, June 30, a new season of &#8220;Locked Up Abroad&#8221; will debut on the National Geographic Channel. The series \u2014 which often features gripping accounts of Americans held in [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":83,"featured_media":62701,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[89],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-20242","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-turkey"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20242","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/83"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20242"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20242\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/62701"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20242"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20242"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20242"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}