{"id":19348,"date":"2010-06-01T07:35:07","date_gmt":"2010-06-01T05:35:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.turkishforum.com.tr\/en\/content\/2010\/06\/01\/raid-jeopardizes-turkey-relations\/"},"modified":"2014-01-05T19:41:00","modified_gmt":"2014-01-05T17:41:00","slug":"raid-jeopardizes-turkey-relations","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/2010\/06\/01\/raid-jeopardizes-turkey-relations\/","title":{"rendered":"Raid Jeopardizes Turkey Relations"},"content":{"rendered":"<h6>By SABRINA  TAVERNISE<\/h6>\n<h6>Published: May 31, 2010<\/h6>\n<p>ISTANBUL \u2014 The Israeli commando raid on Monday on an aid flotilla, which  left at least nine people dead, has dragged relations between Israel and Turkey to a new low, political experts here say, threatening to  derail diplomatic relations between two close American allies.<\/p>\n<div><!--forceinline--><\/p>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>Enlarge  This Image<\/div>\n<p> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/graphics8.nytimes.com\/images\/2010\/06\/01\/world\/TURKEY1\/TURKEY1-articleInline.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"190\" height=\"144\" \/> <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h6>Fred Chartrand\/The Canadian Press, via Associated  Press<\/h6>\n<p>Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on Monday cut short  a trip to Canada after the Israeli raid on a Gaza-bound aid flotilla.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<h3>Related<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<h6><span class=\"removed_link\" title=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2010\/06\/01\/world\/middleeast\/01policy.html?ref=middleeast\"> Israeli Raid Complicates U.S. Ties and Push for Peace<\/span> (June 1, 2010)<\/h6>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h6><span class=\"removed_link\" title=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2010\/06\/01\/world\/middleeast\/01flotilla.html?ref=middleeast\"> Deadly Israeli Raid Draws Condemnation<\/span> (June 1, 2010)<\/h6>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h6><span class=\"removed_link\" title=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2010\/06\/01\/world\/middleeast\/01nations.html?ref=middleeast\"> Security Council Debates Criticism of Israeli Raid<\/span> (June 1, 2010)<\/h6>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>Enlarge  This Image<\/div>\n<p> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/graphics8.nytimes.com\/images\/2010\/06\/01\/world\/TURKEY2\/TURKEY2-articleInline.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"190\" height=\"140\" \/> <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h6>Cristobal Sanhueza\/Associated Press<\/h6>\n<p>The raid prompted a strong official reaction from  Turkey, with Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan interrupting a trip to  Chile.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Turkey, a NATO member, has long been Israel\u2019s closest friend  in the Muslim world, with $2.5 billion in trade in 2009 and strong ties  between the countries\u2019 militaries and governments. But relations began  to deteriorate during Israel\u2019s war in Gaza, when Turkey\u2019s prime minister, Recep  Tayyip Erdogan, <span class=\"removed_link\" title=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2009\/01\/30\/world\/europe\/30clash.html\">publicly sparred<\/span> with Israel\u2019s president, Shimon Peres,  at the World  Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland.<\/p>\n<p>Monday\u2019s raid on the Gaza-bound aid flotilla, which was sponsored in  part by a Turkish organization, prompted street protests in Turkey and a  strong official reaction, with Ankara recalling its ambassador from  Israel, summoning Israel\u2019s ambassador and canceling planned joint  military exercises. That was enough to raise alarms among analysts here,  who said it could seriously jeopardize already battered diplomatic  relations between the countries.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThis will be perceived as a kind of declaration of war on Turkey,\u201d said  Cengiz Candar, a columnist for Radikal, a Turkish daily. \u201cPolitical  dialogue will cease. It\u2019s not possible to contain the deterioration in  relations anymore.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>But it was not yet clear how broad the implications would be. As of  Monday evening, Israel\u2019s ambassador to Turkey had not been asked to  leave the country, and Turkey\u2019s foreign minister spoke by phone to  Israel\u2019s defense minister \u2014 evidence that, at least at some level,  diplomatic channels remained open. The leaders of the two countries\u2019  militaries also spoke by telephone, the Turkish military said.<\/p>\n<p>A senior Turkish official, speaking on the condition of anonymity  because he was not authorized to speak publicly on the matter, said it  was possible that Turkey would cut off diplomatic relations, but that  such a move would depend on Israel\u2019s next steps. Turkey expects the  immediate release of the activists on board the ships, the official  said, as well as a strong apology from the Israeli government. Neither  has been forthcoming, and there were reports late Monday that Israel had  arrested some people from the ship.<\/p>\n<p>A senior Israeli official said that Israel had tried for two weeks to  persuade Turkey to stop the flotilla\u2019s voyage, but that Turkey said it  was a nongovernmental action that it was powerless to stop. Israel\u2019s  ambassador in Turkey, Gabi Levy, did not return a call for comment.<\/p>\n<p>One wild card is Mr. Erdogan, a strong-willed former Islamist who is the  driving force behind Turkey\u2019s criticism of Israel and its policy toward  the <span class=\"removed_link\" title=\"http:\/\/topics.nytimes.com\/top\/reference\/timestopics\/subjects\/p\/palestinians\/index.html?inline=nyt-classifier\">Palestinians<\/span>.  He has pushed a foreign policy that has taken a more active role in the  region, serving as mediator between Israel and Syria. But the United  States has not appreciated all his efforts, like his <span class=\"removed_link\" title=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2010\/05\/17\/world\/middleeast\/17iran.html\">recent attempt with Brazil to broker a nuclear  deal with Iran<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>In a news conference in Santiago, Chile, where he cut short a trip to  return to Turkey, he called the raid \u201cinhumane state terrorism,\u201d and  said that Israel\u2019s contentions that there had been weapons on the ships  were \u201clies.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThis attack has clearly shown that the Israeli government has no desire  for peace in the region,\u201d he said in remarks that were broadcast on  Turkish television. But he also called for calm, saying that Jews in  Turkey \u201care our citizens,\u201d and adding that \u201cI want my people to be very  sensitive about this.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The situation is difficult for the United States, which has close  relations with both countries and is now in the awkward position of  devising a reaction that avoids alienating either side. Both the United  States and Israel use Turkish airspace for military exercises. The  United States transports the majority of supplies for Iraq from a  military base in southern Turkey.<\/p>\n<p>Asli Aydintasbas, a columnist at the Turkish daily Milliyet, argues that  the episode was a striking failure in diplomacy, for both the United  States and Turkey. The new foreign policy pursued by Turkey\u2019s government  has given it a confidence that sometimes results in overreaching. For  example, Turkey believed it could change Israeli policies toward Gaza.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThis was a disaster waiting to happen,\u201d Ms. Aydintasbas said. \u201cBoth  Turkish and American officials could have stopped the boats from moving  forward. It\u2019s clear they didn\u2019t try hard enough.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Mr. Erdogan is seen favorably by many in Turkey\u2019s small Jewish  community. He encouraged the relationship with Israel, visiting in 2005  with a group of Turkish businessmen. He was the first Turkish prime  minister to visit the office of Turkey\u2019s chief rabbi, after a synagogue  was bombed in 2003.<\/p>\n<p>But when it comes to Hamas, which  controls Gaza, they disagree. Israel views Hamas as a terrorist group  and focuses on its doctrinal commitment to destroy the Zionist state.  Mr. Erdogan sees other aspects: Hamas began as a grass-roots Islamic  movement, and like his own Justice and Development Party, also  Islamic-inspired, it was democratically elected against overwhelming  odds.<\/p>\n<p>One Turkish tactic will be to try to garner international condemnation  in order to change Israeli policies toward Gaza, namely its blockade,  Turkish analysts said. Turkey\u2019s foreign minister, Ahmet Davutoglu, flew  to New York to spearhead Turkey\u2019s efforts to call for a vote on the  matter in the United  Nations. Turkey became a member of the Security Council last year.<\/p>\n<p>Mr. Candar, the columnist, views the future of relations grimly. The  raid provoked outrage among the Turkish public \u2014  in Istanbul, crowds  thronged  Taksim Square and tried to storm the Israeli Consulate \u2014   sentiment that Mr. Erdogan could capitalize on in national elections  next year.<\/p>\n<p>The current governments in Israel and Turkey seem stuck in a cycle of  hostility, and Mr. Candar does not see that changing. \u201cAs long as this  government is in power and the one in Israel is in power,\u201d he said, \u201cit  will be a hostile relationship, not even a neutral one.\u201d<\/p>\n<div>\n<p>Sebnem Arsu contributed reporting from Istanbul, and Ethan  Bronner from Washington.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By SABRINA TAVERNISE Published: May 31, 2010 ISTANBUL \u2014 The Israeli commando raid on Monday on an aid flotilla, which left at least nine people dead, has dragged relations between Israel and Turkey to a new low, political experts here say, threatening to derail diplomatic relations between two close American allies. Enlarge This Image Fred [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":83,"featured_media":783559,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[89],"tags":[8281],"class_list":["post-19348","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-turkey","tag-piracy-2"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19348","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/83"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19348"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19348\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/783559"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19348"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19348"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishnews.com\/en\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19348"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}